Volume IV
An Independent Review
When President Bush insisted that “this government does not torture people,” he was hoping to reassert his moral authority. Instead he gave us his most iconic moment yet.
The furor over the “Petraeus or ‘Betray Us’” ad didn’t just obscure congressional debate over Iraq. Even more, it overshadowed the bipartisan attempt to restore due process.
by Chris Meserole | Read More >>
At this point the failures of our Attorney General are as obvious as they are manifold. So what lies behind them? And what will their consequences be?
by Chris Meserole | Read More >>
14 Jun 2008
Thank God. The Supreme Court today upheld the longstanding right of habeas corpus—essentially the bedrock of modern constitutionalism.
From the Times:
Writing for the majority, Justice Anthony M. Kennedy said the truncated review procedure provided by a previous law, the Detainee Treatment Act of 2005, “falls short of being a constitutionally adequate substitute” because it failed to offer “the fundamental procedural protections of habeas corpus.”
Justice Kennedy declared: “The laws and Constitution are designed to survive, and remain in force, in extraordinary times.”
What exactly will happen to the remaining detainees in Guantanamo is unclear. But fortunately the underlying issue—namely, the commitment of the United States to a universal right to due process—has been resolved.
Some of you may recall that we started a petition last summer to help things along in that regard. For those of you who signed it, we cannot thank you enough.
--Chris Meserole
06 Jul 2007
Back on the 4th I announced RepealtheMCA.org, an on-line petition to repeal the Military Commissions Act that Congress passed last fall.
Not two days later, we’ve already been reminded just how crucial such legislative pressure is. For those who haven’t heard yet: an Appeals Court ruled this afternoon that a group of plaintiffs—including “journalists, academics, and lawyers” who “regularly communicate” internationally—lacked standing to sue the NSA for its warrantless surveillance under the Terrorist Surveillance Program.
Just why did the plaintiffs lack standing? Simple, really. They couldn’t access the very information that would have proved they were being spied on. Or as the opinion itself acknowledged: “the plaintiffs do not—and because of the States Secrets Doctrine cannot—produce any evidence that any of their own communications have ever been intercepted by the NSA, under the TSP, or without warrants. Instead, they assert a mere belief” that their communications were intercepted.
Nice logic, that. You may know that you’re talking with people abroad, and even more, you may also know that the government is spying, warrantlessly, on such conversations. Additionally, you may further know that such surveillance presents, as the opinion itself confessed, “a number of serious issues.” Yet despite all that knowledge, you’ll never be able to sue the NSA. Because it would be illegal, after all, for you to possess the very information that proved you were being spied on.
What’s so remarkable here is that somehow the patent circularity of the ruling’s logic isn’t even the worst part. Rather, it’s the self-conscious nature of the legal dodge it represents. Indeed, the justices in the majority openly acknowledge the gravity of what they’re doing. Yet there’s nothing rueful in their tone. Instead, there’s only a kind of wry insouciance—the legal equivalent of the bemused grin or casual shrug that says, “Don’t look at me, sucker. It ain’t my fault.”
Yet what troubles me most about that tone, to return to my initial point, is that there’s nothing to limit it to only certain types of classified military activity.
In particular, what worries me is that the ruling’s tenor and logic will reappear in next year’s Supreme Court decision on the Military Commissions Act. As I mentioned on the 4th, the MCA explicitly declares that “alien unlawful enemy combatants”—ie, the detainees in Guantamano, among other places—cannot submit a writ of habeas corpus in federal court. As a result, there are even clearer grounds for the Supreme Court to rule that foreign detainees lack standing to sue than there were for the Appeals Court to rule today that the NSA plaintiffs lacked standing.
As I’ll be noting again and again over the coming weeks—beginning with “The Top 10 Reasons to Repeal the MCA” on Monday—that means there’s little sense in waiting for the Supreme Court to strike the Military Commissions Act down. Instead, we need to begin pressuring Congress to repeal the MCA on its own.
For if today’s ruling is any guide, we won’t have any other choice.
--Chris Meserole
29 Jun 2007
--Chris Meserole
26 Mar 2007
--Chris Meserole
06 Feb 2007
--Chris Meserole
14 Jan 2007
--Chris Meserole
24 Oct 2006
--Chris Meserole
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